History Of Transportation Pdf Pdf Bus Metro Manila This document provides a brief history of transportation from ancient times to the 21st century. it describes how early humans walked and used animals like donkeys, horses and camels for transport. around 3500 bc, the wheel was invented in iraq and began being used for transport. boats and ships evolved over millennia, from simple reed boats to wooden ships. the romans built an extensive road. The age of discovery (1400 1550) two types of ships were developped: small ships for exploration: caravels a shallow draft to chart unknown waters ability to sail to windward (lateen sails) small crew cargo space for voyages of up to a year larger ships for war and commerce: carracks high platforms at front and back from which to fire at opponents.
History Of Transport Pdf Ships: caravel and carrack sailors used several types of ships in this age of exploration, including the caravel and the carrack. the caravel was developed in portugal for long distance trade. it had two or three masts that used square sails on open water. the ship switched to triangular lateen sails when closer to shore. The "age of exploration" marked a new frontier for sea navigation. this epoch began in the 15th century when portugal and spain started to expand their commercial interests and trade routes across the oceans, resulting in the exchange of goods and sometimes even traditions. sailors used new technologies to navigate across the world, including a device called the quadrant, a fan shaped magnetic. Institute introduction in this reading, you will learn about the age of exploration. this period of discovery lasted from about 1418 to 1620. during this time, european explorers made many daring voyages that changed world history. a major reason for these voyages was the desire to find sea routes to east asia, which europeans called the indies. Appendix e lists those vessels that contained navigational instruments known to have been recovered from archaeological contexts dating to between 1550 and 1700. f 9 chapter ii an overview of navigational history (1400 1642) 1400 1500 during the 15th century, the portuguese moved the science of navigation forward by making significant voyages.
The History Of Transportation Pdf Engines Transport Institute introduction in this reading, you will learn about the age of exploration. this period of discovery lasted from about 1418 to 1620. during this time, european explorers made many daring voyages that changed world history. a major reason for these voyages was the desire to find sea routes to east asia, which europeans called the indies. Appendix e lists those vessels that contained navigational instruments known to have been recovered from archaeological contexts dating to between 1550 and 1700. f 9 chapter ii an overview of navigational history (1400 1642) 1400 1500 during the 15th century, the portuguese moved the science of navigation forward by making significant voyages. Early european maritime expeditions in the late 15th and early 16th centuries were mainly the initiative of portugal and spain and came to be known as the age of discovery. using caravels, the main driver was to find a maritime route to asia (china india), which could be done either by sailing east or west from europe. the process started in the early 15th century with the discovery of. Key events look for the following key events of the age of exploration: europeans risked dangerous ocean voyages to discover new sea routes.
A Chronological Exploration Of Major Developments In Transportation Early european maritime expeditions in the late 15th and early 16th centuries were mainly the initiative of portugal and spain and came to be known as the age of discovery. using caravels, the main driver was to find a maritime route to asia (china india), which could be done either by sailing east or west from europe. the process started in the early 15th century with the discovery of. Key events look for the following key events of the age of exploration: europeans risked dangerous ocean voyages to discover new sea routes.